Money Research Collective’s editorial team solely created this content. Opinions are their own, but compensation and in-depth research determine where and how companies may appear. Many featured companies advertise with us. How we make money.

Kevin Warsh Is the New Head of the Fed. Here’s Why This Matters for Your Money

By Julia Glum MONEY RESEARCH COLLECTIVE

After eight years, Jerome Powell is stepping aside as chair of the nation’s central bank.

Money; Getty Images

The Federal Reserve is about to welcome a new chair for the first time in eight years as Kevin Warsh takes the reins from Jerome Powell. And while what’s happening in Washington may feel far away from your everyday financial life, it’s a change worth paying attention to.

“Does the average investor [or] consumer need to care about what’s happening at the Fed?” says David Busch, chief investment officer at Trajan Wealth. “Absolutely.”


Must Read


That’s because Warsh is taking the helm of the central bank at a particularly interesting time in Fed history. The bank is charged with a dual mandate — to keep unemployment low and prices stable — and because of the Iran war and the White House’s tariff policies, inflation is running hotter than the Fed likes.

As of March, the inflation measure the Fed tracks was up 3.2% year-over-year. The Fed’s long-run target is 2%, which makes it all but certain that Warsh’s first moves as chair will be focused on slowing price increases.

The primary tool the Fed has to achieve its goals is the federal funds rate, or the interest rate banks pay when they lend each other money overnight. The 12-person Federal Open Market Committee votes throughout the year whether to increase or decrease the rate’s target range. Although Warsh will lead that committee, his vote will count the same as the other members’.

“Warsh can’t come in and unilaterally, on his own, make rate decisions,” Busch adds.

Loretta Mester, an adjunct professor of finance at the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania, points out that just the chair is changing — not the makeup of the whole group. In fact, Powell himself has vowed to serve out the rest of his term (which doesn’t end until 2028) as a member of the committee.


Where People Are Investing Right Now


This helps with continuity. Even if Warsh changes up some of the Fed’s processes, like how often it gives press conferences and which inflation metric it prefers, its core responsibilities will remain the same.

What’s notable, however, is that the U.S. is in the middle of a massive debate over how politically independent the central bank should be. Since taking office for his second term, President Donald Trump has applied increasing pressure on Powell to bring down interest rates, a campaign that has involved his administration investigating Powell, publicly calling him a “numbskull” and admitting to wanting to “fire his ass.”

When the federal funds rate is high, borrowing is expensive: Credit card APRs rise, new auto and personal loans cost more, and people tend to spend less. When it’s low, debt becomes cheaper to carry, so people are encouraged to spend.

Lawmakers often push for low interest rates because of their ripple effect throughout the economy. In that way, Trump’s timing makes sense: He likely wants the Fed to slash rates so voters feel good financially going into the midterm elections.

However, Mester, who was president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland from 2014 to 2024, says this could lead to higher inflation later on. Research has shown, too, that mixing monetary policy and politics ultimately results in worse outcomes for the public.

So keeping an eye on Warsh — particularly, what agenda he sets for the Federal Open Market Committee and how he interacts with the president — is a smart idea.

“Everyone should be wanting the Fed to be able to make its policy decisions independent of political influence,” Mester says. “Everyone should care that the Fed does its job.”


Must Read


Julia Glum

Julia Glum is Money's managing editor for news and email, keeping her finger on the pulse of financial trends that affect Americans' wallets. She also writes Dollar Scholar, a weekly newsletter that teaches young adults how to navigate the messy world of money. A 2014 graduate of the University of Florida's journalism school, she previously covered breaking news, politics and education at Newsweek and International Business Times. Julia joined Money in 2018; during her time as a reporter, she wrote frequently about Amazon, passive income, stimulus checks and creative ways people make money online (think: Vine compilations, Cash App Friday and Facebook gift groups). As an editor, she oversees Money’s tax coverage, which includes extensive reporting on tax credits, year-to-year policy changes, tax refunds and the IRS’s ongoing efforts to modernize. For several years, Julia has assisted with Money’s annual Best Colleges rating and Best Places to Live rankings. Recently, she also led Money’s 50th anniversary celebrations, producing the Money Classic newsletter and rolling out Changemakers, a project profiling 50 innovators working to revolutionize personal finance. Julia has interviewed National Taxpayer Advocate Erin Collins, actor Danny Devito, Nobel Prize-winning economist Robert Shiller, rapper Killer Mike, real estate guru Ryan Serhant and many others. Her work has been cited or otherwise shared by the New York Times, Washington Post, Vox, theSkimm, Mashable, CNBC and POLITICO. She’s appeared on Good Morning America, CBS News, PIX11, WGN, the Mountain West News Bureau and more. Julia is based in New York City. You can find her at juliaglum.com.