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Rare moon phenomenon not seen since 2009 happening on Wednesday above WA. What to know

Many Washington state residents will have the chance to see a rare phenomenon high in the sky on Wednesday night, weather permitting — a super blue moon. Experts expect it to be the largest and brightest moon of the year.

A blue moon is when a full moon occurs for the second time within a calendar month; a sturgeon supermoon kicked off August on August 1. Meanwhile, a supermoon occurs when either a full or new moon occurs when the moon is 90% — at least 223,694 miles — or greater toward its closest approach to Earth, according to Time and Date.

The last time these two phenomena occurred at the same time was December 2009, according to Time and Date, and the next time it’ll happen will be August 2032.

Wednesday night’s super blue moon will reach its maximum size at 6:36 p.m. Pacific Daylight Time on Wednesday, according to Space.com. However, the minimal difference between the moon’s size at sunrise and sunset means that the moon will look extra large throughout the evening.

Similar to the sturgeon supermoon earlier this month, Wednesday night’s super blue moon will appear 10 to 11% larger than the average full moon.

The “Strawberry Moon” rises over the Tri-Cities Thursday night. It’s the first full moon of summer and the last supermoon of 2021, according to Forbes.
The “Strawberry Moon” rises over the Tri-Cities Thursday night. It’s the first full moon of summer and the last supermoon of 2021, according to Forbes. Jennifer King jking@tricityherald.com

What’s the weather forecast for Wednesday?

In terms of being able to see the night skies clearly, it’ll depend on where you are in the state.

Residents in eastern Washington in the Tri-Cities area can expect “partly cloudy” skies according to the National Weather Service’s forecast, meaning the moon should be visible at some point.

But those in the west side, especially around Puget Sound in Bellingham, Tacoma and Olympia, won’t be as lucky. The Weather Service forecasts between 40% to 70% chance of rain on Wednesday night, meaning the moon may not be visible, or only visible intermittently.

Largest and brightest moon of the year

The closest point to which the moon approaches Earth is called the perigee, but it’ll occur when Washingtonians won’t be able to see the moon at around 9 a.m. on Wednesday.

But the visual difference of size in the moon being at its absolute closest point and about 9 hours later when it reaches full moon status and can be seen in Washington state is minimal.

Space.com says the moon will look largest when rising near the horizon, describing the phenomenon as the “moon illusion.”

“For reasons not fully understood by astronomers or psychologists, a low-hanging moon looks incredibly large when hovering near to trees, buildings and other foreground objects,” Space.com writes. “The fact that the moon will be much closer than usual on Wednesday will only serve to amplify this strange effect.”

While observing Wednesday night’s super blue moon, NASA notes that Saturn will also be visible not far from the moon’s location in the sky. Saturn is approaching its closest point to Earth of the year and will appear brightly in the sky toward the moon’s upper right.

More full moons in 2023

Here’s when to see more full moons in 2023, with information from Space.com:

  • Sept. 29: Harvest supermoon

  • Oct. 28: Hunter’s moon

  • Nov. 27: Beaver moon

  • Dec. 26: Cold moon

This story was originally published August 29, 2023 at 5:00 AM.

Shaun Goodwin
Idaho Statesman
Shaun Goodwin is the Boise State Athletics reporter for the Idaho Statesman, covering Broncos football, basketball and more. If you like stories like this, please consider supporting our work with a digital subscription. Support my work with a digital subscription
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