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Can you have goats, chickens in Pierce County? Yes, but there are specific requirements

Pat the ewe walks around in her enclosure at Graham Fire and Rescue Station 96 in Graham, Wash. on Oct. 4, 2022. Pat was rescued by firefighters at the station after she was reported wandering around the area. She now lives with the station’s goats, Torch and Drip, after the station was unable to locate her owner.
Pat the ewe walks around in her enclosure at Graham Fire and Rescue Station 96 in Graham, Wash. on Oct. 4, 2022. Pat was rescued by firefighters at the station after she was reported wandering around the area. She now lives with the station’s goats, Torch and Drip, after the station was unable to locate her owner. Cheyenne Boone/The News Tribune

So your neighbor has some chickens that wake you up bright and early, more than likely against your will. If you’re wondering if it is legal for your neighbor to own this kind of livestock, the answer is more than likely going to be yes.

In fact, depending on the size of your land and where in Pierce County you live, you can have all kinds of livestock including goats, sheep, horses and even a peacock.

Just last week, Gig Harbor residents took to a community Facebook group to report sightings of a peacock in the area. The Gateway reported that although the peacock is not a native species to Washington, peacocks are not unusual to the area and are more than likely escaped domestic animals.

Bridget Mire, a spokesperson for the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, previously told The Gateway via email that releasing a non-native species can sometimes have negative effects on ecosystems and native species, and is discouraged.

For this reason, there specific regulations and guidelines as to what animals you can keep, quantity and specifications for animal enclosures.

Livestock rules in Pierce County

The type and size of livestock that Pierce County residents are allowed to own is dependent on the size of the private property, according to county code. Residents with smaller lots are allowed to keep small livestock that weigh less than 150 pounds, while residents with larger lots are allowed to have larger livestock.

Urban Area Requirements

Lots that are less than one acre are allowed:

  • Two small livestock are allowed, all other livestock are prohibited

  • Five or fewer small animals, excluding dogs and cats

Lots from one-half acre to less than 5 acres are allowed:

  • Two small livestock are allowed and other livestock shall not exceed 2 which are 12 months or more of age

  • Twelve or fewer small animals, excluding dogs and cats allowed pursuant

  • Roosters, peacocks, and male turkeys are prohibited on lots less than one acre

For lots 5 acres or greater in size, there is no restriction on the number of livestock and small animals kept.

Animal enclosures such as, but not limited to, cages, barns, stables, and coops cannot be located in a front yard, and should be set back as follows from adjacent residential property lines that are not held in common ownership:

  • 15 feet for poultry or rabbits

  • 10 feet for other small animals and small livestock

  • 45 feet for livestock

  • 75 feet for kennels and catteries

Rural Area Requirements

For lots less than one-half acre:

  • Two small livestock are allowed, all other livestock are prohibited

  • No more than 24 small animals, excluding dogs and cats allowed

For lots one-half acre or greater in size, there is no restriction on the number of small livestock, livestock or small animals kept.

  • Animal enclosures such as, but not limited to, cages, barns, stables, and coops shall not be located in a front yard, and shall be setback as follows from adjacent residential property lines that are not held in common ownership:

  • 5 feet for poultry or rabbits

  • 10 feet for other small animals and small livestock

  • 45 feet for livestock

  • 75 feet for kennels and catteries

Keeping small livestock in Tacoma

Tacoma has specific regulations for the keeping of goats and chickens on private property.

Goats

Goats can be used as an alternative to heavy machinery as well as pesticides for short-term vegetation management on private property, but must be kept within the proper area. Those interested in keeping goats for this reason must contact the city’s planning and development services in order to ensure that it is appropriate to use goats to clear vegetation at that location.

According to the City of Tacoma planning and development services, the following information is needed to keep goats for short-term vegetation management:

  • Written consent from property owners within 50 feet of the property line
  • Property address and area of vegetation onsite
  • Number of goats that will be on the property
  • Number of days the goats will be on the property
  • Type and location of fencing (electric is not allowed)
  • Will there be an onsite manager for the goats?
  • Do you plan to re-landscape after the goats are done?

According to Tacoma Municipal Code, goats are allowed to be kept on private property long-term under †he following circumstances:

  • Compliance with Tacoma Municipal Code 5.23.020
  • Property area of at least 20,000 square feet where the goats will be kept
  • Fencing is in place that keeps the goats at least 50 feet from adjoining property lines
  • Written consent from all property owners within 50 feet of the property lines where the goats are being kept is filed with the City Clerk’s office

Mismanaging goats or using them in the wrong area can cause damage to the property and/or critical areas. Violating city code can result in a fine of up to $1,000.

Chickens and other poultry

Credit: City of Tacoma Planning and Development Services


Tacoma residents are allowed to keep up to six adult poultry and six pigeons per parcel. The number of poultry and pigeons can increase to a maximum of 10 adult poultry and 10 adults pigeons as long as written consent from all property owners within 50 feet of where the poultry or pigeons are kept is filed with the City Clerk’s office.

According to City of Tacoma Planning and Development Services, chickens and other poultry are not allowed to run freely in the streets, alleys or public places within the city.

Cages/coops must be:

  • Located at least 12 feet from the nearest portion of any residence, dwelling, hotel, apartment house or rooming house
  • Located behind the front wall of the main building on the parcel
  • Located outside of the required side yard setback area of the main building
  • Less than 200 square feet in size to be exempt from needing a building permit

Keeping roosters in prohibited in Tacoma, according to the city’s planning and development services.

Illegal animals in WA

There are many animals and birds that are illegal to own, transport and import in Washington state.

  • Rabies Law: This Washington State law makes it illegal to own animals that may infect people with rabies. Animals include bats, skunks, foxes, raccoons and coyotes.
  • Wild Animal Law: This law makes it illegal to own wild animals and birds including elk, deer, bears, bobcats, falcons, quail, chukars, grouse and pheasants.
  • Deleterious Animal Law: It is illegal to own animals that can cause damage to the environment or to native wildlife. Animals include mute swans, mongoose, wild boar,wild goats, wild sheep and wildebeests.
  • Dangerous Animal Law: This law makes it illegal to own animals that pose a threat to people, livestock or domestic animals. Animals that are illegal to own under this law include lions, tigers, cougars, wolves, monkeys, lemurs, cobras, rattlesnakes, crocodiles and alligators.



Rosemary Montalvo
The News Tribune
Rosemary Montalvo was previously a service journalism reporter based in Tacoma, WA. She started as a summer news intern after graduating from California State University, Fullerton in May 2023. She has also worked as the photo editor and reporter for her university’s student-run newspaper. She was born in Inglewood, California.
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