Trump's DOJ sues 4 Democratic-run states over denying undercover license plates for federal agents
May 28-President Donald Trump's administration is suing four states over their refusal to issue undercover license plates to federal agents, the latest front in the wider struggle between the White House and Democratic-led states over the Republican president's immigration crackdown.
The Department of Justice alleges in separate lawsuits announced Thursday that Maine, Massachusetts, Oregon, and Washington state are imposing unconstitutional restrictions that it says impede law enforcement and threaten agents' safety.
"By denying undercover license plates to DHS components, including ICE, while issuing them to their own state agencies, these governors are pursuing discriminatory and obstructionist policies against federal law enforcement," said acting Attorney General Todd Blanche in a statement.
"These actions undermine federal immigration enforcement, allow dangerous criminals to escape justice, and terrorize American communities," Blanche added.
The Justice Department filed the suits on Wednesday in U.S. district courts in the respective states. The four state governments are accused of trying "to obstruct the Federal Government's immigration enforcement efforts, even though control over immigration and the nation's borders is an exclusive federal power."
Additionally, the Justice Department argues in the suits that the U.S. Constitution's Supremacy Clause bars state governments from regulating federal law enforcement.
Maine Secretary of State Shenna Bellows, who oversees her state's plate program and is also a Democratic candidate for governor, said she's confident her decisions will hold up in court.
"What ICE did in Maine and continues to do was terrorize our friends and neighbors," Bellows said in an interview Thursday. "There are no secret police in a democracy and we will always stand up for our Mainers safety and freedom."
A spokesperson for Massachusetts Attorney General Joy Campbell said the state's lawyers are "reviewing the complaint and will defend the RMV policy to the greatest extent possible."
Officials in Washington and Oregon did not respond to a request for comment on the federal action.
The administration asserts that federal agents "frequently investigate and apprehend violent criminals, including cartel members, gang members, sex offenders, human traffickers, and other violent offenders" and says making those authorities easily identifiable subjects them to increased harassment and potential physical harm.
The lawsuit comes after a back-and-forth between the DOJ and some state officials.
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This story was originally published May 28, 2026 at 6:07 PM.